#EndSars: Why thousands of Nigerians are protesting
What is SARS? SARS stands for the Special Anti-Robbery Squad. The unit was set up in 1992 to battle rising levels of crime and kidnappings.
What is the conflict? Since its inception, SARS has been accused of many human rights violations, illegal "stop and searches", illegal arrests and killings, sexual harassment and brutalizing many young Nigerians. Recently, these human rights abuses have been broadcasted to the world via social media as Nigerians fight to disband the problematic police unit.
As the demonstrations enter week two, the conflict and violence against the peaceful protestors has escalated. There are now reports of army sanctioned shootings of citizens who are not obeying the 24-hour curfew implemented after the demonstrations grew in popularity. It is estimated that 15 people have died as a result.
President Muhammadu Buhari stepped in and disbanded the unit, however, he did not address police brutality and the larger issues that these protests represent. Many demonstrators are also calling for wide-sweeping change in Nigeria, which has the largest number of people living in extreme poverty in the world and a massive youth unemployment rate.
Their demands are clear. They include structural police reforms and better pay for officers so they can be compensated for protecting lives, accountable government, respect for human rights, end of corruption release of all arrested protesters and justice for all victims of brutality and compensation for their families.
What can you do?
Stay informed and read about the conflict daily.
Use your online platform to spread awareness
Donate to organizations like the Nigerian Feminist Coalition, that has collected and distributed $180,000 to support protesters with food, health and legal services, security, and other assistance